Gethsemane

Gethsemane was the name utilized by the evangelists Mark and Matthew for the place wherever Jesus went once the Last Supper. The word comes from the Aramaic shooting iron semãnê.
St. Jerome, decoding the biblical name of Gethsemane as “vallis pinguendinum” (valley of abundance), emphasised the fertility of the placement, that presumptively was the positioning not solely of various olive groves however conjointly vineyards.
Today the term Gethsemane refers to a few sites, watched over by the Franciscans, that commemorate the agony and arrest of Jesus throughout the night during which he was betrayed:
The grot of Gethsemane   

The grot of Gethsemane

The grot of Gethsemane, at the bottom of the Mount of Olives, is beside Mary’s spot. Inside, it preserves not solely ancient traces of the veneration connected to the memory of the eagerness of Jesus, however conjointly signs of its earlier agricultural use, maybe because the website of Associate in Nursing oil press. Pilgrims World Health Organization visited the grot between the fourth and sixth centuries AD associated the positioning with Judas' betrayal and also the arrest of Jesus. Following the destruction of the Crusader church in Gethsemane, the grot became the place wherever the 3 prayers of Jesus were commemorated, whereas tradition mounted the positioning of the arrest at the “Rock of the Apostles”, on top of the ruins of the Crusader church. Today, with the restoration of the holy places the grot has once more become the place during which Judas' betrayal and also the arrest of Jesus square measure commemorated.
The Garden of Olives


The Garden of Olives

The Garden of Olives preserves, consistent with tradition, the antique olive trees that were gift at the agony of Jesus. at intervals this plot of land, closely-held by the Franciscans since 1681, square measure eight of the oldest olive trees within the world, still as others that were planted throughout the past century.